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Author ORCID Identifier

Nicholas "Nick" Johnston: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6656-3346

Kelly Way: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9727-9299

Chloe Tyner: N/A

Betsy Garrison: N/A

Executive Summary

Cannabis tourism offers new opportunities for U.S. hospitality, although regional adoption is limited and complex due to diverse legal frameworks. Through qualitative document analysis (QDA) of regulatory frameworks in 14 Southern U.S. states, this study compares policies on consumption, sales, and employment in states with limited or emerging cannabis programs. Findings reveal that hospitality operators can enhance guest experiences by creating private, wellness-focused cannabis environments and advocating for gradual policy adjustments. However, compliance with strict consumption, licensing, and workplace rules is essential to mitigate legal risks. This study highlights the South's cannabis tourism potential within politically conservative markets, suggesting that cannabis tourism can be a viable niche with a focus on private experiences, safety, and education. The implications developed from this study provide hospitality operators with insights for developing compliant, guest-friendly cannabis services.

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