College of Science and Health Theses and Dissertations

Date of Award

Spring 6-14-2024

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Psychology

First Advisor

Leonard Jason, PhD

Second Advisor

Jerry Cleland, PhD

Abstract

The Oxford House model is an expanding network of sober-living houses that aid individuals struggling with substance use disorders. Research exploring sober-living environments can be essential in understanding the factors that relate to sustained addiction recovery. This study examined whether sex differences were present within the relationship between perceived social support and recovery outcomes, to which no significant results were found. These findings contributed to existing research that seeks to understand whether gendered differences exist in recovery outcomes. This study also investigated whether length of stay within a recovery home mediated the relationship between perceived social support and one’s recovery outcomes. Results suggested that length of stay fully mediated this relationship. Individuals that had greater social support demonstrated longer durations within their recovery home and maintained greater confidence in remaining abstinent from their substance of choice. These findings suggested the importance of retaining social support within one’s recovery process and prioritizing longer durations within recovery settings. Moreover, this research aimed to identify existing disparities that may lead to vulnerabilities within addiction with hopes of providing meaningful change to communities and groups in need.

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no

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