Theses and Dissertations from DePaul University

Date of Award

Summer 2026

Degree Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

Department

Nursing

College

College of Science and Health

First Advisor

Roxanne Spurlark

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular (CV) nurses are predisposed to burnout due to complexity of patients, workplace demands and psychosocial stressors. The need for specialized CV nurses is greater than ever. While much of the current literature analyzes maladaptive coping, there is little known regarding promotion of adaptive coping. Objective: To analyze coping strategies and experience of CV nurses to create a framework for nursing leadership to promote resilience and mitigate burnout. Theory: This study utilized The Transactional Model of Stress and Coping and the Job Demands-Resources Model (JD-R). Methods: We conducted a two-phase study on inpatient CV nurses. Phase 1 (n=21) entailed participants’ completion of the Coping Strategies Inventory-Short Form (CSI-SF). Phase 2 (n=8) included a semi-structured interview, probing participants on coping,organizational, and nursing leadership. Results: No statistically significant correlation between demographic information and coping type were found. Common themes identified related to workplace stressors and coping included operational strain, leadership presence, peer support and connection, onboarding optimization for success and self-adaptation for resilience. Conclusions: Adaptive coping promotes CV nurse resilience, workforce retention, and reduces burnout. CV nurses seek resilience from leadership resources and within. CV nurse leaders foster this through clear communication and facilitation of a safe, positive work environment.

Available for download on Friday, July 28, 2028

Included in

Nursing Commons

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